The Official Disclosure is Called the Loan Estimate (LE), Lenders Must Provide Within 3 Business Days of a Mortgage Application.
Listed below is a completed sample of a Fixed Rate Loan Estimate from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).
The Loan Estimate is a standardized, three-page form that breaks down the key features and costs of your potential loan:
π Page 1: Loan Terms and Estimated Payments
-
Loan Terms: Specifies the loan amount, interest rate, and whether the loan can increase after closing.
-
Projected Payments: Estimates your total monthly payment, including principal, interest, mortgage insurance, and estimated escrow (for taxes and insurance).
-
Costs at Closing: Provides a summary of the Estimated Closing Costs and the Estimated Cash to Close.
π° Page 2: Closing Cost Details
This page breaks down the closing costs into three main categories:
-
A. Origination Charges: Fees charged by the lender, which are generally non-negotiable and have a zero-tolerance rule for change at closing.
-
B. Services You Cannot Shop For: Fees for services like the appraisal and credit report, which can’t change by more than 10%.
-
C. Services You Can Shop For: Fees for services like Title Search, Title Insurance, and Survey, which have no limit on how much they can change, as you select the provider.
β¨ Page 3: Comparisons and Contact Information
-
Comparisons: Shows two key metrics:
-
In 5 Years: The total you will have paid and the principal you will have paid off.
-
Annual Percentage Rate (APR): Your overall cost of borrowing, expressed as a rate, including interest and most fees.
-
Total Interest Percentage (TIP): The total interest you will pay over the loan term as a percentage of the loan amount.
-
-
Servicing & Assumption: Indicates if the lender intends to service your loan and if the loan can be assumed by a new owner.

